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Ginger

The universal medicine, viśvabheṣaja; a warming rhizome that wakes up digestion, thaws cold limbs and settles travel sickness.

In Āyurveda

Caraka calls ginger viśvabheṣaja, “the universal medicine”, and no Indian kitchen has ever been without it. Fresh ginger cools into its pungency; dried ginger burns hotter, the same rhizome, two temperaments, chosen by the dosha of the day.

Dravya profile · Ārdraka (fresh) / Śuṇṭhī (dried)

Part used
Rhizome, fresh or dried
Tastes
pungent, sweet
Properties
heating, light, oily, sharp
Doshas
vāta + · pitta − · kapha +

Traditional indications: Kindles agni (dīpana), the classic before-meal appetiser; Nausea and travel sickness; cold-type coughs and sniffles; Warms cold hands and feet of vāta-type circulation; Traditional support for stiff, cold joints.

Use with caution: Heartburn, ulcers, acid reflux or pitta excess; use sparingly; Gallstones; Bleeding disorders, anticoagulants or pre-surgery; consult a physician; Large medicinal doses in pregnancy (culinary amounts are traditional).

Preparation: The classic appetiser: a thin slice of fresh ginger with a squeeze of lime and a pinch of rock salt, eaten ten minutes before lunch. As tea: simmer a few slices in water for 5 minutes, sip warm. Dried śuṇṭhī powder is stronger and hotter, half the quantity, with honey.

Used in 70 recipes

…and 58 more, found by the ingredient filter on the recipes listing .

  • Sonth (Dry Ginger) , Dried ginger powder; saunth in the North, sukku in the South; the warming shelf-stable form of ginger.

References

  • Bhāvaprakāśa Nighaṇṭu , Bhāvamiśra (ārdraka & śuṇṭhī, heating, digestive, vāta-kapha-reducing)
  • Ayurvedic Cooking for Self-Healing , Vasant Lad & Usha Lad